Codification Division Publications: United Nations Legislative Series Codification Division Publications: United Nations Legislative Series

Book 2: Laws and Regulations on the Regime of the High Seas: (vol. II) (1952)

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General Table of Contents Page
1. Argentina: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, approved by Law No. 11.179, 29 October 1921 1
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure for the Federal Courts, the Tribunals of the Capital and of the National Territories, approved by Law No. 2372, 17 October 1888 2
  (c) Law No. 48, concerning the jurisdiction and competence of national courts, 14 September 1863 2
  (d) Organic Regulations to Law No. 4712 (Organization of Consular Service), enacted by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Worship, 31 March 1926 3
2. Australia: View PDF file
  (a) Navigation Act 1912-1935, as amended by Act No. 1 of 1943 3
3. Austria: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 27 May 1852, as reinstated by Act No. 25 of 12 June 1945 7
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure. 23 May 1873, as reinstated by Act No. 26 of 12 June 1945 8
4. Belgium: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 8 June 1869, revised 9
  (b) Act containing the Introductory Title of the Code of Penal Procedure, 17 April 1878, as amended 9
  (c) Act to amend the Disciplinary and Penal Code for the Merchant Marine, 5 June 1928 11
  (d) Act concerning the regulation of air navigation, 27 June 1937 13
  (e) Congo: Penal Code, 30 January 1940 13
  (f) Congo: Royal Decree concerning judicial organization and-jurisdiction, 22 December 1934 14
5. Bolivia: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 6 November 1834 14
  (b) Criminal Procedure Act, 6 August 1898 14
6. Brazil: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, enacted by Decree-Law No. 2848, 7 December 1940 15
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, Legislative Decree No. 3689, 3 October 1941 17
  (c) Air Code, approved by Decree-Law No. 484, 8 June 1938 18
7. Bulgaria: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 2 February 1896, as amended 19
8. Canada: View PDF file
  (a) Shipping Act, as revised to 1927 20
  (b) Extradition Act, with amendments to 1927 22
9. Chile: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 12 November 1874 22
  (b) Code of Penal Procedure, 30 August 1944 22
  (c) Code relating to the organization of tribunals, enacted by Law No. 7421 of 15 June 1943, as modified by Law No. 8987 of 3 September 1948 23
  (d) Legislative Decree No. 675, concerning air navigation, 17 October 1925, as revised by the Decree with force of law of 20 May 1931 24
10. China: View PDF file
  (a) Criminal Code, 1 January 1935 24
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1 January 1935 25
11. Colombia: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 14 September 1936 26
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 13 June 1938 27
12. Costa Rica: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 21 August 1941 27
  (b) Police Code, 21 August 1941 28
  (c) Code of Criminal Procedure of 3 August 1910, as amended by Legislative Decree No. 8, 29 November 1937 29
  (d) Organic Act of the Judicial Power, enacted by Legislative Decree No. 8, 29 November 1937, as amended by Legislative Decree No. 372, 22 August, 1941 29
13. Cuba: View PDF file
  (a) Code of Social Defence, 4 April 1936 29
  (b) Law of Criminal Procedure, 14 September 1882, as amended 31
  (c) Legislative Decree No. 108, on maritime jurisdiction, 8 January 1934 31
14. Czechoslovakia: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 12 July 1950 32
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 12 July 1950 33
15. Denmark: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 24 June 1939 34
16. Dominican Republic: View PDF file
  (a) Code of Criminal Procedure, 27 June 1884, as amended by the Act of 28 June 1911 35
17. Ecuador: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 22 March 1938 36
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 25 March 1938 37
18. Egypt: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, promulgated by Act No. 58, 31 July 1937 39
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, promulgated by Act No. 57, 31 July 1937 39
  (c) Act No. 132, concerning the maintenance of order and discipline aboard ships, 4 December 1939 40
19. El Salvador: View PDF file
  (a) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1904, as amended 40
20. Finland: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 19 December 1889 41
21. France: View PDF file
  (a) Code of Criminal Procedure, 17 November 1808, as revised 42
  (b) Penal and Disciplinary Code of the Merchant Marine, 17 December 1926 44
  (c) Air Navigation Act, 31 May 1924 48
  (d) Extradition Act, 10 March 1927 49
  (e) Morocco: Dahir regulating sea-fishing, 31 March 1919, as amended by Dahir of 26 May 1937 49
22. Germany: View PDF file
  (a) Criminal Code, 15 May 1871, as revised on 6 May 1940 49
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1 February 1877, as amended by the Law to restore legal unity in the field of judicial organization and civil and criminal procedure, 12 September 1950 51
23. Greece: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 17 August 1950 53
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 17 August 1950 54
24. Guatemala: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 25 May 1936 56
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, promulgated by Decree No. 551 of 7 January 1898 57
25. Haiti: View PDF file
  (a) Code of Criminal Procedure, 31 July 1835, as revised 57
26. Honduras: View PDF file
  (a) Law concerning the organization and powers of courts, 8 February 1906 58
  (b) Aviation Law, promulgated by Legislative Decree No. 121, 17 March 1950 60
27. Hungary: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, enacted by Act No. 2 of 1950 61
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 4 December 1896 62
28. Iceland: View PDF file
  (a) General Penal Code, 25 June 1869 62
29. India: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, Act No. 45, 6 October 1860, as amended 63
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, Act No. 5, 22 March 1898, as amended 64
30. Iran: View PDF file
  (a) Code of Criminal Procedure, 9 Ramazan 1330 (July 1912) 65
  (b) Regulations for the Consulates, 21 March 1901 65
31. Israel: View PDF file
  (a) Criminal Procedure (Trial Upon Information) Ordinance, 1 September 1924, as amended by Ordinance No. 1 of 1937 65
  (b) Extradition Ordinance, 1 December 1926 66
32. Italy: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 19 October 1930 67
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 17 October 1930 69
  (c) Navigation Code, 30 March 1942 70
33. Japan: View PDF file
  (a) Criminal Code, 23 April 1907, as amended 71
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 10 July 1948 73
34. Jordan: View PDF file
  (a) Code of Criminal Procedure, 26 June 1879, as amended by Act of 24 November, 1924 73
35. Lebanon: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, enacted by Legislative Decree No. 340/ NI, 1 March 1943 74
36. Luxembourg: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, revised by the Act of 18 June 1879 77
  (b) Act concerning crimes and offences committed abroad by Luxembourg nationals, 18 January 1879 77
  (c) Act regulating air navigation, 31 January 1948 78
37. Mexico: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 13 August 1931 79
  (b) Federal Code of Penal Procedure, 28 August 1934 80
  (c) Decree to amend Book IV of the Act on General Means of Communication, 30 December 1949 81
38. Monaco: View PDF file
  (a) Code of Criminal Procedure, 25 October 1904 81
39. Netherlands: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 3 March 1881, as amended 82
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 15 January 1921 84
40. Nicaragua: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 8 December 1891 84
41. Norway: View PDF file
  (a) General Criminal Code, 22 May 1902, as amended 85
  (b) Code ofCriminal Procedure, 1 July 1887, as amended by Law No. 12, 22 May 1902 88
42. Panama: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 17 November 1922 88
  (b) Judicial Code, 22 August 1916 89
43. Paraguay: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 22 February 1910, as amended by Law No. 78, 18 July 1914 90
  (b) Regulations for the Consuls of the Republic, 1 November 1871, as amended 91
44. Peru: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 28 July 1924 91
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, enacted by Law No. 9024, 23 November 1939 93
45. Philippines: View PDF file
  (a) Revised Penal Code, 8 December 1930 93
  (b) Judiciary Act (Republic Act No. 296), 17 June 1948 94
46. Poland: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, enacted by Presidential Decree, 11 July 1932 94
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 19 March 1928, revised version published by Proclamation of the Minister of Justice, 16 January 1939 96
47. Portugal: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 16 September 1886 97
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, approved by Decree No. 16489, 15 February 1929 98
  (c) Penal and Disciplinary Code of the Merchant Marine, enacted by Decree-Law No. 33252, 20 November 1943 98
  (d) Consular Regulations, approved by Decree No. 6462, 17 March 1920 99
48. Romania: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 18 March 1936 99
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 19 March 1936 103
49. Spain: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 23 December 1944 104
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 14 September 1882 105
  (c) Provisional Law concerning the organization of judicial power, 15 September 1870 105
  (d) Penal Law of the Merchant Marine, 21 June 1923, ratified by Article 4 of the Law of 29 March 1941 107
  (e) Code of Military Justice, 17 July 1945 108
50. Sweden: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 16 February 1864, as amended 109
  (b) Maritime Law, 12 June 1891, as amended 110
  (c) Extradition Law, 4 June 1913, as revised by Law of 30 June 1948 111
51. Switzerland: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 21 December 1937 111
  (b) Federal Decree concerning maritime navigation under the Swiss flag, 9 April 1941 113
  (c) Federal Air Navigation Act, 21 December 1948 114
52. Syria: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code promulgated by Decree No. 148, 22 June 1949 115
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, promulgated by Legislative Decree No. 112 of 13 March 1950 116
53. Thailand: View PDF file
  (a) Criminal Code, 1 June 1908 117
54. Turkey: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, enacted by Law No. 764, 1 March 1926, as amended 117
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, enacted by Law No. 1412, 4 April 1929 119
55. Union of South Africa: View PDF file
  (a) Magistrates' Courts Act, 3 July 1917 (Act No. 32 of 1917), as amended 120
56. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics: View PDF file
  (a) Consular Law, 8January 1926 121
  (b) Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic: Criminal Code, 22 November 1926, as amended 121
57. United Kingdom: View PDF file
  (a) Merchant Shipping Act. 25 August 1894 122
  (b) Civil Aviation Act, 24 November 1949 124
  (c) Malta: Criminal Code, 10 June 1854, as amended 124
58. United States: View PDF file
  (a) United States Code, Title 18 (Crimes and Criminal Procedure), as revised by Act of 25 June 1948 and later Acts 125
  (b) Civil Aeronautics Act, 23 June 1938, as amended 134
  (c) Consular Regulations of the United States. Annotated, Edition of May 1930, with amendments 134
59. Uruguay: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 4 December 1933 135
  (b) Code of legislation relating to aviation, enacted by Decree-Law No. 10.288, 3 December 1942 136
  (c) Regulations to the Law on Consular Organization, 17 January 1917 137
60. Venezuela: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 15 July 1926 137
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 13 July 1926 139
  (c) Organic Law of the Consular Service, 30 July 1925 139
  (d) Civil Aviation Law, 13 July 1944 140
61. Yugoslavia: View PDF file
  (a) Penal Code, 4 December 1947 140
  (b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 12 October 1948 141